QUINIC ACID

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO. 77-95-2

QUINIC ACID

EINECS NO. 201-072-8
FORMULA C6H7(OH)4COOH
MOL WT. 192.17

H.S. CODE

2918.19.9000

TOXICITY

 
SYNONYMS D-(-)-Quinic acid;
1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid; Chinic acid; D-Quinic acid; Kinic acid; (1R,3R,4S,5R)-1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid;
SMILES

C1[C@@](C[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O)(O)C(=O)O

CLASSIFICATION

Cyclic polyol

EXTRA NOTES

An acid which is found in cinchona bark and elsewhere in plants. (From Stedman, 26th ed)

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE white crystalline powder
MELTING POINT 168 - 172 C (Decomposes)
BOILING POINT  
DENSITY 1.35
SOLUBILITY IN WATER 400 (g/l)
pH  
VAPOR DENSITY

 

AUTOIGNITION

 

NFPA RATINGS Health: 1; Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 0

REFRACTIVE INDEX

 
FLASH POINT  
STABILITY

 

EXTERNAL LINKS & GENERAL DESCRIPTION

USA.gov - Quinic acid

Wikipedia Linking - Quinic acid

Google Scholar Search - Quinic acid

U.S. National Library of Medicine - Quinic acid

PubChem Compound Summary - Quinic acid

KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) -  Quinic acid

http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/ -  Quinic acid

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ -  Quinic acid

Material Safety Data Sheet - Quinic acid

EPA - Substance Registry Services - Quinic acid

Local:
Quinic acid is a white crystalline compound of nonnitrogenous acid found in various plants, such as cinchona bark, coffee beans, leaves of  tobacco and carrot, and etc. It is soluble in water, alcohol and glacial acetic acid but insoluble in ether; melting at 162 C. It has two fuctional groups in the same molecule, hydroxyl groups and a carboxylic acid group which are optically active. They can yield various kinds of esters and salts. It belongs to the class of cyclitol, a polyhydroxylated cycloalkane containing at least three hydroxy groups in the ring at different positions. Examples of cyclitol are inositol and shikimic acid. The most important feature of cyclitol is that there are chiral isomers, key intermediates in the biosynthesis of aromatic compounds in living metabolism. Quinic acid is widely used as a chiral building block for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. An example of end product is an antiviral drug oseltamivir, a neuraminidase inhibitor used in the treatment and prophylaxis of both influenza A and influenza B.

SALES SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

white crystalline powder

ASSAY

98.0% min

OPTICAL ROTATION

-43° ~ -45° ( 20% in H2O)
TRANSPORTATION
PACKING
 
HAZARD CLASS not regulated
UN NO.  
SAFETY INFORMATION
HAZARD OVERVIEW. GHS (Globally Harmonised System) Classification: Not a dangerous substance. Potential Health Effects: Eyes - May cause eye irritation. Skin - May be harmful if absorbed through skin May cause skin irritation. Inhalation - May be harmful if inhaled. May cause respiratory tract irritation. Ingestion - May be harmful if swallowed.
Hazard Symbols: , Risk Phrases: , Safety Phrases: 24/25